When I am teaching my solo performance classes, I like my students to watch a variety of shows to get them familier with certain "forms' or "containers' that are commonly and successfully used regardless of the content of the piece.

The first is the autobiographical monologue. Usually, this form is a compelling, lifechanging story where the performer is the protagonist. This form of embodied storytelling has been used by many famous monologuests, from Mark Twain to Spalding Gray to Julia Sweeney ("God Said Ha!"- pure genius...you can rent the DVD) The key to this type of show being a success, in my experience, is the storyteller really having an interesting personal story to share that has hurdles and obstacles to overcome. This is the classic "Hero's Journey" type structure and is ultimatly about transformation. We, as the audeince should feel that we have personally engaged in this journey with our hero and come out changed (as is she or he) on the other side. There must be a compelling reason for the performer to share their story. If it has humor, interesting characters that we meet thru our protaganist along the way, high dramatic stakes,high personal stakes and a really committed storyteller, then chances of having a successful show go up.

I must put a word of caution out here. Autobiographical Solo Perfomance can be funny, brilliant, intimate and fulfilling at it's best.

At it's worst, it can be narcissitic, self absorbed, sloppy and even embarrassing for the audience to watch.

This is the crux of the issue for professional solo performance artists and this is the most important work I do with my clients and students. Here's the magic key:

THE STORY MUST BE BIGGER THAT YOU. You may say "But wait...this story is all about me" Wrong-o. The story may be autobiographical but it must reach into universal themes, it must have movement, it must be humble, it must be authentic, it must REACH YOUR AUDIENCE. You are using your life as your artistry but that doesn't make it any less an art.

This is sometimes why some critics have been wary of solo shows.  If you are using your show to aggrandize your ego, play the victim/martyr or hold the audience hostage to validate your childhood dramas, please get therapy. I really don't mean to be glib. Come back to the solo show format when you have something to offer; an adventure to take us on, a journey-either inner or outer, some wisdom to share based on your direct experience (not judgements or opinions-more about that in another blog).

A VERY IMPORTANT NOTE: If you are processing heavy emotional material (a divorce, death, chilhood abuse etc.) you do not want to work with that material in a show until you have gotten some distance from the experience. This is not to be confused with a theraputic monologue process (which I have developed and worked with extensively with trauma survivers). Yours is an artistic process with different goals and higher creative standards. It doesn't mean you can't ever use the experience as material. You just can't use it until you have some emotional distance and perspective. Ho. Amen. Om Shanti.....in spiritual terms that means "Trust me on this one!"

O.K. I have to sleep......more on the other solo show formats tomorrow.

By the way, my first show, "Honeymoon In India" followed this format to the tee. You can watch an excerpt on my youtube page which is connected to this blog. Good night!